Filmed near Alto Paraiso in Brazil's Goias state, about 200 km northeast of Brasilia, our team wandered across massive waterfalls, rugged hills, and low scrubby forests filled with toucans and lizards for two days. Cerrado is the Portuguese word for the massive tropical savannah of Brazil — a massive grassland where fire is common, and the seasons are marked by a wet summer and dry winter. The cerrado contains about 30 percent of the biodiversity of all of Brazil, rivaling the Amazon in its ecological importance. But the cerrado is not well known or appreciated, even within Brazil. Here we talk about the importance of the cerrado globally and to the rivers of the rest of Brazil, the effects of such strong rain seasonality on animals and plants in the cerrado, the special types of water resources found here, and the threats the cerrado is facing from development, climate change, and other factors. Filmed in August 2009.
Many thanks to my colleagues from WWF who helped with the content: Bart Wickel (WWF-US), Glauco Kimura de Freitas (WWF-Brazil), and Samuel Barreto (WWF-Brazil). Samuel and Glauco were especially kind in taking Bart and myself to such a beautiful part of the cerrado and lending us their expertise in the region.